Claisse, J. T., D. J. Pondella II, Milton Love, L. A. Zahn, C. M. Williams, and A. S. Bull
When oil and gas platforms become obsolete they go through a decommissioning process. This may include partial removal (from the surface to 26 m depth) or complete removal of the platform structure.
Quantification of the movements and home ranges of highly mobile marine species is a challenging prerequisite for a more complete understanding of their ecology.
Petroleum platforms number greater than 4,200 in the Gulf of Mexico and Caranx crysos (blue runner) is one of the most abundant fish species around these platforms.
Boswell, K. M., R. J. D. Wells, J. H. Cowan Jr., and C. A. Wilson
The Freeport Sulphur Mine Artificial Reef (FSMAR) is a decommissioned oil and gas platform and serves as the largest artificial reef complex in the northern Gulf of Mexico (NGOM).
Southwest Research Institute is presently managing a relatively large program in offshore ecology for the Bureau of Land Management (BLM), Department of the Interior.
The objective of the studies reported in this paper was to obtain facts about the present status of the sea life on and near two offshore structures and compare the quantity and quality of life there now with that which lived at the tower several years
Operational discharges of produced water and drill cuttings from offshore oil and gas platforms are a continuous source of contaminants to continental shelf ecosystems.
Several offshore oil platforms in the Santa Barbara Channel harbor large numbers of adult rockfishes, of which some species have been depleted on nearby natural reefs as a result of overfishing.
Andaloro, F., M. Ferraro, E. Mostarda, T. Romeo, and P. Consoli
The effectiveness of a remotely operated vehicle (ROV) to describe the fish communities of three gas platforms located offshore Crotone (Italy, Ionian Sea) was investigated by comparing its observations with underwater visual censuses (UVCs).
Andaloro, F., L. Castriota, M. Ferraro, T. Romeo, G. Sara, and P. Consoli
Fish assemblages associated with extractive platforms were surveyed, for the first time, using traditional fishing surveys (bottom gill net) and an underwater visual census (UVC) technique in order to test the effectiveness and to identify strengths an